Agarwood.

Agarwood, or oud, is a resinous wood that forms in Aquilaria trees when they are infected by fungi. This infection triggers the tree's defense mechanism, producing a deep, woody aroma with hints of smoke and incense. Originating from Southeast Asia, agarwood has been prized for centuries for its complex fragrance.

In perfumery, agarwood often occupies the base note position, providing depth and longevity to compositions. It pairs well with musk, patchouli, amber, saffron, vanilla, and rose, creating a warm, spicy profile that is both woody and fresh. Its presence can transform a fragrance into an opulent, enveloping experience.

Today, agarwood can be found in notable fragrances like Gucci's Intense Oud, which marries oud with floral notes for a sensual effect, or the more experimental Stercus by Orto Parisi, blending oud with unconventional ingredients. The trend continues with contemporary releases such as Vanilla Skin by Phlur and Amber Oud Dubai Night by Al Haramain Perfumes, showcasing agarwood's versatility in modern perfumery.